Friday, December 26, 2014

About data types In Java

The data type of a value (or variable in some contexts) is an attribute that tells what kind of data that value can have. Most often the term is used in connection with static typing of variables in programming languages like C/C++, Java and C# etc, where the type of a variable is known at compile time. Data types include the storage classifications like integers, floating point values, strings, characters etc.
Data types define particular characteristics of data used in software programs and inform the compilers about predefined attributes required by specific variables or associated data objects.
There are two types of data types in java. They are:
1)    Primitive datatypes
2)    Reference datatypes
The primitive data types are the predefined types that every programming language contains. Java supports 8 primitive data types. Thay are
a)     byte
b)    short
c)     char
d)    int
e)     long
f)      float
g)     double
h)    Boolean

The Reference datatypes are nothing but user defined datatypes(class types). These data types contains a reference which will hold the concerned class objects. Every class is considered as a reference datatype.

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